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The content contained in the earthworm
Contents
|
Percentage
|
Protein
|
68%
|
Glutamic acid
|
8.98%
|
Threonine
|
3:28%
|
Lysine
|
5:16%
|
Glycine
|
3:54%
|
As for the other ingredients contained in the earthworm, among others:
- Enzymes Lumbrokinase which serves to normalize blood pressure.
- The enzyme peroxidase and catalase effective for degenerative diseases such as diabetes mellitus, high cholesterol and dermatix.
- Cellulase enzymes and Ligase for indigestion and ulcer.
- Arachidonic acid as the lowering of the body temperature.
Earthworms are animals that have lived with the help of their defense
system since the early phase of evolution, therefore they are always
able to face the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms in their
environment. The research that has been going on for about 50 years showed that earthworms have humoral and cellular immune mechanisms. In
addition it has been found that the earthworm coelomic fluid containing
more than 40 proteins and exhibit several biological activities as
follows: cytolytic, proteolytic, antimicrobial, hemolytic,
hemagglutinating, tumorolytic, and mitogenic activities.
Coelomic fluid of Eisenia foetida Andrei has studied has an anti-microbial activity against Aeromonas hydrophila
, and Bacillus megaterium are known as pathogens tanah.Setelah worm was
obtained two proteins, named Fetidins, of earthworm coelomic fluid and
confirms that the antibacterial activity is due fetidins. Lumbricus
rubellus also has two anti-bacterial agent named Lumbricin 1 and
Lumbricin 2. More recently, two types of factors that have antibacterial
activity of lysozyme with hemolytic activity as well as pattern
recognition protein called coelomic cytolytic factor (CCF) has been
identified in the worm Eisenia foetida ground. Lysenin
different proteins and Eisenia foetidalysenin like proteins have several
activities provided cytolyti chemolitik, anti-bacterial and membrane
permeabilizing properties.
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